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Tibet Travel Guide

Country Information
Behind the world’s highest mountain range is the mystical land, Tibet. The name ‘Tibet’ means heaven, its derived from the Sanskrit word ‘Trivistapa’. Average heights of over 4,000 m, makes it the world's highest plateau, crowning it as the ‘Roof of the World’. Tibet is home to some of the world's tallest mountains, several of them making it to the top ten list. Some of the major rivers of Asia have their source in the Tibetan plateau. With its vast grasslands, high mountains and alpine lakes, Tibet, is surely a dream destination for tourists, climbers and adventurers.

Quick Facts of Tibet:

  • Full Name: Tibet Autonomous Region
  • Population: 2.62 million
  • Capital: Lhasa
  • Area: 1.2m sq km (471 700 sq miles)
  • Climate: Average temperature 28 degrees Celsius (summer) to -15 degrees Celsius (winter), extremely dry except during rainy season (July-August).
  • Major Languages: Tibetan, Mandarin, English and Nepali
  • Major Religions: Tibetan Buddhism, Animism
  • Life Expectancy: Over 65 years (UN, 2000)
  • Monetary Unit: 1 Yuan = 10 Jiao or 100 Fen
  • Main Exports: Light industry products, Output of livestock products, Traditional Chinese medicine and Carpets
  • GDP Per Capita: USD 1324

Getting Into Tibet
The traditional saying 'easy to travel abroad but difficult to enter Tibet' has become obsolete as one can access Tibet either by road, air or rail.
By Road: There are five main highways in Tibet, namely:

  1. Sichuan-Tibet Highway – it runs between Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, and Lhasa.
  2. Qinghai-Tibet Highway – it runs between Xining, the capital city of Qinghai, to Lhasa.
  3. Yunnan-Tibet Highway – it runs between Yunnan province and Tibet.
  4. Xinjiang-Tibet Highway – it runs across boundless deserts, lofty and steep peaks.
  5. The China-Nepal Highway – it is the only international highway in Tibet  

By Air: Flying to Lhasa always requires a stopover in either China or Nepal. Lhasa Gonggar Airport is located about 98 kilometers (about 61 miles) to the south of Lhasa City. The only international flight to and from Tibet is between Lhasa and Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal.
If you are looking for information regarding flight booking please contact us at This email address is being protected from spam bots, you need Javascript enabled to view it We will provide you with best possible information.

By Rail: The Gormo to Lhasa railway stretches for 1,142 kilometers (710 miles) and serves as a link between mainland China and Tibet.


Travel Permits & Restrictions to Travel Tibet
Aside from visas for China, travelers to Tibet must also obtain permits from the Tibetan Tourism Bureau. Himalayan Glacier Trekking will do this for you.more detail ...

Airport/Customs Formalities
All baggage must be declared and cleared through the customs on arrival at the entry. Personal effects are permitted free entry. It is important to remember NOT to carry any material relating to free Tibet like for instance Dalai Lama books or flags, masks etc carrying such slogans.

Climate
Generally, April to the beginning of November is considered apt for traveling in Tibet. August and September are considered as the ideal time; however, Lhasa can be visited throughout the year.
The sun radiation is strong in Tibet. Lhasa is also known as the ‘Sunlight City’ due to the extremely intense sunlight there. Tibet is cold during winter; cool in summer and is normally dry, receiving only about 450 millimeters of rain or snow.

Communication Facilities
Post Office: The biggest post office in Lhasa is located on the West Beijing Road, at the east side of the Potala Palace. It not only offers full postal services but also sells various kinds of postcards.

Telephone: China Mobile coverage is available in some areas of Tibet, but there is no coverage in villages or remote places. Therefore, cell phones are not a reliable mode of communication. You can use telephones found in the post office, hotels, street booths and shops.
However, with the exception of the major cities like Lhasa, Xigatse, Gynatse, Lhatse and Tsedang, communication facilities including telephone and postal services are absent in other parts of Tibet.

Internet: Internet cafes are available in Lhasa. Hotels in Lhasa like the Xigatse hotel also provide internet facility to its customers.

Accommodation
In most of the cities and towns hotels and guest houses are available. Lhasa boasts of accommodation ranging from simple guest houses to four star hotels. Shigatse, Gyantse and Tsedang offers up to three star hotels. While other smaller or remote areas, accommodation is available mainly in guest houses.

Forex and Banking
The unit of currency is Chinese Yuan. The Bank of China can exchange all foreign currencies. The banks in Tibet/China are closed on Saturdays and Sundays. Travelers Cheques and credit cards are very difficult to be cashed outside the banks especially outside Lhasa. ATM facilities are easily available in Lhasa and Shigatse; however, it may be difficult to find one in other smaller towns or in remote places.

Electricity
If you wish to bring along electric devices for use during your stay, a transformer is necessary. Most of the hotels in Tibet have both 110V and 220V electrical outlets in the bathrooms, though in guest rooms usually only 220V sockets are available. As the shape of a socket varies between countries, a portable plug adapter may also be necessary.

Health and Safety
Tibet being a region of high altitude, travelers may experience Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) which is characterized by mild headaches, nausea, altered breathing patterns at night and loss of appetite. This can be reduced by frequently drinking non-alcoholic liquids such as water and juice. Travelers should also protect themselves from the strong sunlight which can cause sunburn.

 

 
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